World's
only Yak-53 takes to the skies over California
By Tyson
V. Rininger
Located
in what most would consider an abandoned airport about 10
miles North of Monterey, California, A father and son team
work at reconditioning CJ-6 Nanchang aircraft from China.
Little did they know their business would soon enter the Russian
Yak market in a very unique way. James Selby and his son James
Selby, Jr. became the new owners of the world's only Yak-53
single-seat high performance aircraft.
In 1981,
the Yak design bureau received government funding to build
a piston single-seat light attack aircraft for potential use
in Afghanistan from an existing Yak-52 airframe. For unknown
reasons, the Russian military wasn't satisfied with the aircraft
so most of the equipment was removed and plane was presented
as an aerobatic
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aircraft.
To promote this version of the aircraft two height-to-climb
records were officially registered for 3,000 and 5,000 meters
by Yak design bureau test pilots Makagonov and Molchanyuk.
Unfortunately
for the Yak-53, the Yak-50 was already in production and the
Yak-55 project had already begun the design process. This
being the case, the Yak-53 was given back to the military
since the government initially funded the aircraft's design.
It wasn't until 2001 that word of the aircraft began circulating
through various Soviet technical magazines.
The aircraft
was later found that same year by accident 40km from Moscow.
Visible from the road, the Russian Glider Team trainer, Oleg
Pasechnik and Serpuhov Airclub Chief Engineer, Sergey Makarov
rescued the aircraft from a farmer's field where it sat deteriorating.
The director of the collective farm received the Yak-53 as
a gift from his friend, an air force base chief.
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The aircraft
was completely restored by Smolensk Aeroservice with the new
M-14P, 360hp engine and was flown once more after 20 years
of rest on May 4, 2002. After it's brief flight, it was placed
into storage and later purchased by the Selby's in May of
2004 with only 16 hours of flight time. Much more in intricacies
of the aircraft's history exist, however the logs are in Russian
and have yet to be translated
Eager
to receive FAA approval on the Russian aircraft and get her
flying again, it only took two days to reassemble the airframe
components and wing assembly. She first took to the skies
over the Central California Coast on Thursday, July 8th at
1830 hours.
Jim Selby
and Jim Selby, Jr. are based out of the Marina Airport in
Marina, California. They have reconditioned and sold close
to 30 CJ-6's with this being their first Yak. Future plans
involve the full restoration of a fairly rare 5-cylinder Yak-18
/ CJ-5 of which only about 5 are flying in the U.S. today.
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